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2019.05.21

What is Melasma? Dr. Bianca Explains Its Characteristics, Causes, and Treatments

南 寿美
Supervising Physician
Sumi Minami

A versatile physician practicing both aesthetic dermatology and cosmetic surgery, prioritizing "what benefits the patient" above all else while pursuing natural, refined beauty. Also certified as a specialist by the Japanese Society of Aesthetic Surgery (JSAS). An accomplished practitioner specializing in hyaluronic acid injections, thread lifts, and facial contouring surgery, serving as a Key Opinion Leader (KOL) for ARTEMISLIFT, Hydro, and Rejuran. He remains constantly attuned to the latest trends, diligently pursuing knowledge and technical expertise.

Hello. I'm Sumi Minami from BIANCA CLINIC.

TodayLiver spotsI would like to talk about.

 

 

Chin spotsWhat is it?

肝斑(かんぱん)とは?原因と治療法をビアンカドクターが解説

Liver spots are,A light brown spot with distinct borders, symmetrical on both sides and centered on the cheeks, resembling a map.about that.

 

In addition to the cheeks, it may also spread to the forehead and around the mouth,Cannot be applied around the eyes or on the sides of the nose (nasal wings).is a characteristic feature.

(If you have a spot on the side of your nose, it is likely "ADM (Acquired Dermal Melanocytosis).")

 

Age Groups Prone to Developing Melasma and Its Causes

Liver spots often appear in one's 30s and 40s, and in some cases, they naturally fade after age 50.

It is more commonly seen in women, but it can rarely occur in men as well.

The main cause of melasma isDisruption of female hormone balance

It may also appear during pregnancy or as a result of taking birth control pills.

Additionally, the following factors may also be involved.

 

  • Effects of ultraviolet rays

  • Excessive rubbing of the skin (friction)

  • Using cosmetics that don't suit your skin

  • Lack of sleep and stress

 

The accumulation of various stimuli stimulates melanin production, leading to the worsening of melasma.

 

 

Who is prone to developing melasma?

Actually,Approximately half of patients visiting our clinic for pigmentation concerns are found to have melasma.it is said.

In many cases,Age spots (common dark spots) and seborrheic keratoses They often appear alongside other spots, making it quite difficult for the general public to distinguish them.

 

 

Treatment for Melasma

At Bianca Clinic, for melasma,Oral medication, topical application, laser treatmentWe will proceed with a combination therapy.

 

① Oral medication

A typical example is,Tranexamic acid, Vitamin C, Vitamin ETaking the medication.

Tranexamic acid suppresses the activity of a substance called "plasmin," which promotes the production of melanin,Prevents the formation of new spotsThere is.

It is considered to have no direct effect on female hormones and places relatively little burden on the body.

(However, all medications may cause side effects depending on individual constitution. If you have concerns, please consult your doctor.)

 

② Topical Therapy

Tretinoin and hydroquinoneThis treatment involves applying a topical medication to gradually lighten melanin from the outside.

It's an easy method to incorporate as an extension of your at-home skincare routine.

 

③ Laser Toning (Pico Toning)

Laser toning is the treatment that excels at treating melasma at Bianca Clinic.

However, there are important points to note. Applying high-output lasers to melasma can sometimes make it worse.

Therefore,Gently irradiate at a low output to mildly affect melanin.That's the key point.

Laser toning is effective not only for melasma,Improvement of dullness and uneven skin tone, skin tone-up effectYou can also expect it.

 

Here are actual case photos.

pico spot(ピコスポット)・ピコトーニングによる美白治療の症例写真

Left: Before treatment / Right: After 1 PicoSpot session + 10 PicoToning sessions
💴 Pico Spot Full Face: ¥98,000 💴 Pico Toning: ¥14,800 per session 💉 Anesthesia: Topical anesthetic 😷 DT: Pigmentation may darken for about 1 week
⚠️Risks: Depigmentation, hyperpigmentation, blister formation, etc.

By steadily building up the number of times you use it, you can achieve clear, natural skin.

Points to Note When Undergoing Melasma Treatment

Laser therapy is,Results vary significantly depending on the practitioner's experience and irradiation technique.Treatment.

If the output is too strong or the irradiation method is inappropriate, there is a risk that melasma may become darker.

When undergoing melasma treatment,It is important to choose a clinic with extensive experience and expertise in melasma treatment.

 

 

Summary: Melasma can be improved with proper diagnosis and treatment.

Liver spots differ from other types of spots.The causes and treatments differ.Therefore, an accurate diagnosis by a physician is necessary for improvement.

By combining oral medication, topical treatments, and laser therapy, and building a treatment regimen tailored to your skin, even stubborn melasma can gradually fade.

Why not restore your skin's natural radiance with a treatment tailored just for you?

 

"Is this a spot? Melasma?" "It's getting harder to cover with concealer..." If you're troubled by these concerns, please feel free to consult us.

We look forward to seeing you for counseling.

 

▼Over 300,000 cases treated! Click here for Dr. Manami's explanation of age spots and melasma

 
 
 
 
 
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