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FAGA (Female Androgenetic Alopecia) is the general term for female hair thinning. In modern times, it's said that one in ten women suffer from FAGA, and the number of women troubled by thinning hair is on the rise. However, female hair loss often proves difficult to treat, and it's frequently claimed that “treatments for female hair thinning are ineffective.”

 

For female pattern hair loss (FAGA) treatment, many cosmetic clinics and dermatology departments prescribe topical medications containing minoxidil—a hair growth and hair loss progression inhibitor—along with oral medications containing zinc and B vitamins to enhance hair strength and elasticity.

 

This time, we'll introduce a new approach that differs from these conventional treatments. We'll clearly explain two therapies offered at Bianca Clinic: Hormone Replacement Therapy and Exosome Therapy.

 

What is the type of hair loss common in women?

 

Thinning hair is often thought to be more common in men, but many women also struggle with it. It tends to become more noticeable mainly after menopause, and many women find themselves concerned about it alongside the various discomforts of menopausal symptoms.

 

Female hair loss primarily falls into the following four categories.

 

Among these, diffuse hair loss (FAGA) is a type commonly seen in women. Unlike temporary hair loss, it is characterized by gradual thinning across the entire scalp, making the parting and scalp more noticeable. Some people attempt to treat diffuse hair loss on their own using hair loss shampoos or over-the-counter treatments, but this can actually make treatment more difficult, so caution is necessary.

 

The primary cause of diffuse alopecia (FAGA) is a decrease in female hormones. Consequently, it is most common in women around menopause, though cases in women in their 20s and 30s have also been reported recently. Lifestyle imbalances, stress, and extreme dieting are also considered causes of diffuse alopecia.

 

▽Regarding FAGA treatment methodsHere

 

【FAGA Treatment ①】Hormone Replacement Therapy

 

For women, especially those around menopause, the primary cause of hair loss is hormonal influence. Therefore, hormone replacement therapy, which aims to normalize hormonal balance by supplementing deficient hormones, is one effective treatment for FAGA.

 

▷Details and costs of hormone replacement therapyHere

 

A state of hormonal imbalance is not necessarily a "disease." However, ignoring it means you cannot be considered "healthy" and will likely suffer from some form of discomfort. In hair loss treatment, ignoring hormonal status is like treating symptoms without addressing the root cause. This can lead to poor treatment outcomes, making proper management essential.

 

Hormone replacement therapy for FAGA primarily supplements the following hormones:

 

Estrogen and progesterone

 

Did you know that estrogen, the primary female hormone, is deeply linked to FAGA? It is known that a decrease in estrogen affects the hair growth cycle and promotes hair loss.

 

In addition to estrogen, female hormones include progesterone, which supports estrogen's function. Normalizing the secretion levels of these hormones can promote healthy hair growth and is expected to slow the progression of hair loss.

 

Thyroid hormones (T3/T4)

 

There are two types of thyroid hormones secreted by the thyroid gland: T3 and T4. These hormones regulate functions such as protein synthesis and glucose metabolism. A decrease in thyroid hormone levels is also one cause of hair thinning in women. Therefore, hormone replacement therapy includes checking whether thyroid hormone levels are within the normal range.

 

Thyroid hormone reference ranges vary by age, so even if test results are deemed normal, there may actually be a deficiency. Hormone replacement therapy normalizes thyroid function and improves overall metabolism, positively impacting healthy hair growth.

 

【FAGA Treatment ②】Exosome Therapy

 

Recently, treatments that supplement "exosomes" essential for hair growth have also gained attention. Exosomes are small, sac-like substances (vesicles) secreted by cells. They contain various signaling molecules and play a role in facilitating smooth communication between cells.

 

Exosomes contain molecules such as growth factors and proteins that stimulate hair growth, making them a promising new treatment for alopecia. In exosome therapy, exosomes are injected directly into the scalp to act on hair follicles and promote healthy hair growth. Many patients report feeling the effects after just one treatment, often remarking, "My hair feels thicker!" Of course, if the root cause of thinning hair lies elsewhere, exosome therapy alone cannot provide a permanent cure. In such cases, it is essential to combine it with other fundamental treatments.

 

▷Details and pricing for exosome therapyHere

 

For FAGA treatment by a cosmetic physician, visit Bianca Clinic.

 

Female pattern hair loss (FAGA) is a major concern for many women. Some may have lost confidence due to thinning hair or become self-conscious about others' perceptions. While female hair loss treatment was once considered difficult, recent medical advances have led to an increase in effective treatment options.

 

Bianca Clinic pioneers world-standard aesthetic internal medicine treatments in Japan. We conduct detailed examinations to identify the causes of FAGA and propose tailored treatment plans. We support the creation of youthful, healthy, beautiful hair from an aesthetic internal medicine perspective. If you're concerned about sudden hair loss or struggling with thinning hair, please feel free to consult with us.